Buying a Second-Hand Car – What you need to know

Most people choose to buy a second-hand car as the possibility of a brand-new car is financially impossible.  Luckily, there are a wide variety of pre-owned vehicles on the market to choose from.  Buyers should be aware of the potential dangers of buying a second-hand car.  Second-hand vehicles can have issues from mechanical problems, undisclosed damage, and expired warranties to unavailable replacement parts.

Things to Look Out For

When looking at a second-hand vehicle, keep these points in mind to avoid some of the nightmares that can occur with purchasing a used vehicle.

1. Have a look at low-mileage demo model vehicles from a trustworthy car dealer. These vehicles are basically new, well-priced and maintained.
2. Go for a test drive. This is very important.  While driving, get a general feel of the car’s handling.  Also look for any smoke coming from the exhaust as this is a sign of possible engine damage.
3. While driving, listen for any abnormal sounds or knocking, which is a sign that something is faulty. Turn off the radio to have a good listen.
4. Once the test drive is done, inspect the interior of the car. Look for any rips or tears on the upholstery.  Ensure that the doors can lock, and the windows work properly.
5. Inspect the exterior of the car. Check that the body colour is the same all around.  If there is a slight change somewhere, it means the car was involved in an accident.  Look under the vehicle for any oil or water leaks coming from the engine.
6. Take note that the tyres are in good condition. If the tyres need replacing, ensure that you have the funds to replace it.
7. Have a look at the service record book to establish that the car has been regularly well-maintained.

When buying from a dealership

You are more protected when buying a second-hand car from a dealership.  The Consumer Protection Act (CPA) applies to the transaction and protects your rights.  The CPA stipulates that all vehicles sold, must adhere to a list of requirements. One of the requirements are that the vehicle must be free from any defects.

In the event that the purchased vehicle does not meet the CPA requirements, the buyer has the right to return the vehicle withing six months and insist on either having the car repaired, replaced or for a full refund of the purchase price.

It is important to do some research and shop around and not blindly go for the first deal you find.  Buying a vehicle is a long-term financial commitment and must be entered with great care.